“… development communication writes about the poor, the marginalized, and those who have less in life.”
Nora Quebral (2002)

In my search for discovering what makes a topic development-oriented, I stumbled upon the video about the 100th Loyalty Day and Grand Alumni Homecoming of UP Los Baños shared by one of my classmates. One of its highlights centered around the 2018 CDC-AA Distinguished Awardees discussing what enticed them to take on the DevCom course. There were also mentions on the definitions and characteristics of what development is, and their answers were the basis for this article.
From what I gathered, their responses could be summarized into three characteristics: it serves a specific or target audience, it should be social conscious, and it is service-oriented.
The following people are the ones who were in the interview, thus are the ones who I used as references:
- Prof. Sorhaila Latif-Yusoph, Assistant Professor, Mindanao State University
- Dr. Selie B. Jamias, Vice Chancellor for Community Affairs, UP Los Baños
- Ms. Sylvia Katherine S. Lopez, Communication and Publishing Manager, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
- Dr. Rogelio P. Matalang, Station Manager, DWDS, Regional Field Officer II, DA
- Atty. Vida Soraya S. Versoza, Foreign Service Officer, DFA

Photo from BEN WHITE from Unsplash
SPECIFIC or TARGET AUDIENCE
When with fellow Development Communication students or alumni, one of the things you’ll always hear when we say the word “development” is that you have a specific/target audience in mind.
Specifically, it is for the people who are “marginalized, and those who have less in life“. Our duty is to investigate and analyze the roots of the problems of these demographic, and be part of the people who will find ways on how to help the people achieve progress and aid in the eradication of the problem via communication of information.
Although the term “marginalized” was prevalent throughout the interviews, Ms. Lopez focused on that of the farmers while Dr. Matalang’s also starred farmers and fishermen as an example of target audiences for development topics.

Photo from ZEYN AFUANG from Unsplash
SOCIAL CONSCIOUS
Awareness of the underlying issues in our community and society is a required characteristic that a student taking up Development Communication must have, the same goes for their works.
It must present the challenges or problems of any and all aspects of development, and communicate their findings in a way that makes others be aware AND make them care. A development topic is different from just your average news topics, it is an imperative that development topics make a positive impact rather than just simply inform of the people.
Attorney Versoza and Professor Latif-Yusoph gave emphasis that social change is one of the objectives that development aims for, and what development actually means.

Photo by PERRY GRONE bu Unsplash
SERVICE-ORIENTED
All the produced works would all boil down to one characteristic: that development is service-oriented. Development topics, at its core, focuses on how to help the people by providing relevant and progressive outputs that are communicated using various media channels.
Its aim should be on guiding and aiding the readers on making decisions relevant to the advancement of their community.